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USDA Weekly Crop Progress 09/03
Crop Progress
ISSN: 1948-3007
Released September 3, 2024, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of
Agriculture (USDA).
NASS Survey Update!
In September, NASS will survey U.S. small grains growers for final
production. USDA relies on these numbers for farm programs that
benefit producers. We will also ask hog producers about their
summer pig crop, current inventory, and farrowing intentions.
Respond online, or alternately by phone or mail. Responding online
is better than before! It is faster and more intuitive. Your
information matters!
Look for results on September 26 and 30 at
www.nass.usda.gov/Publications.
Crop Progress: Released September 3, 2024, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Corn Dough - Selected States
[These 18 States planted 92% of the 2023 corn acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 1, Aug 25, Sep 1, 2019-2023
2023 2024 Average
================================================================================
(%)
CO 84 55 65 81
IL 86 92 95 89
IN 89 84 89 88
IA 98 90 94 94
KS 93 91 96 92
KY 88 83 90 86
MI 74 72 88 79
MN 96 78 86 92
MO 97 95 97 95
NE 95 87 93 94
NC 97 96 98 98
ND 87 49 60 83
OH 87 90 93 84
PA 53 55 71 68
SD 91 84 92 89
TN 98 93 95 98
TX 95 95 99 96
WI 83 73 82 80
18 States 92 84 90 90
================================================================================
Crop Progress: Released September 3, 2024, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Corn Dented - Selected States
[These 18 States planted 92% of the 2023 corn acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 1, Aug 25, Sep 1, 2019-2023
2023 2024 Average
================================================================================
(%)
CO 38 21 39 35
IL 63 62 70 63
IN 46 43 61 48
IA 73 45 61 65
KS 78 64 76 71
KY 70 66 80 71
MI 38 29 49 38
MN 65 19 35 51
MO 84 75 85 78
NE 71 58 74 68
NC 93 88 93 92
ND 46 5 18 35
OH 37 47 64 40
PA 24 21 41 33
SD 55 22 41 46
TN 88 79 88 85
TX 85 89 95 86
WI 35 25 43 39
18 States 62 46 60 58
================================================================================
Crop Progress: Released September 3, 2024, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Corn Mature - Selected States
[These 18 States planted 92% of the 2023 corn acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 1, Aug 25, Sep 1, 2019-2023
2023 2024 Average
================================================================================
(%)
CO 3 - - 3
IL 13 10 24 11
IN 3 4 12 7
IA 14 4 10 9
KS 34 20 36 24
KY 37 25 50 37
MI 2 - 2 3
MN 8 5 7 6
MO 27 17 39 18
NE 20 17 23 13
NC 77 59 75 77
ND 1 - - 2
OH 1 9 14 3
PA - 1 3 2
SD 7 - 3 8
TN 41 36 59 36
TX 68 75 87 65
WI 1 2 3 3
18 States 15 11 19 13
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress: Released September 3, 2024, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Corn Condition - Selected States: Week Ending September 1, 2024
[These 18 States planted 92% of the 2023 corn acreage]
================================================================================
State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent
================================================================================
(%)
CO 16 19 29 34 2
IL 3 5 21 54 17
IN 3 6 23 54 14
IA 1 4 18 57 20
KS 8 15 29 37 11
KY 2 7 24 55 12
MI 3 3 27 43 24
MN 2 7 28 51 12
MO 3 4 14 59 20
NE 4 8 21 46 21
NC 48 28 12 11 1
ND 2 7 24 59 8
OH 16 11 31 36 6
PA 9 7 23 53 8
SD 2 5 24 55 14
TN 11 11 34 36 8
TX 9 22 28 33 8
WI 2 7 26 46 19
18 States 4 8 23 50 15
Previous week 5 8 22 49 16
Previous year 6 12 29 44 9
================================================================================
Crop Progress: Released September 3, 2024, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Soybeans Setting Pods - Selected States
[These 18 States planted 96% of the 2023 soybean acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 1, Aug 25, Sep 1, 2019-2023
2023 2024 Average
================================================================================
(%)
AR 96 97 99 97
IL 89 93 96 91
IN 91 90 94 90
IA 98 90 95 96
KS 90 79 86 85
KY 86 85 91 85
LA 100 95 97 100
MI 92 96 100 94
MN 98 89 92 98
MS 99 98 100 97
MO 93 79 84 84
NE 95 96 98 96
NC 95 86 93 90
ND 96 77 88 96
OH 94 95 100 91
SD 95 87 94 94
TN 91 92 95 92
WI 93 90 95 92
18 States 94 89 94 93
================================================================================
Crop Progress: Released September 3, 2024, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Soybeans Dropping Leaves - Selected States
[These 18 States planted 96% of the 2023 soybean acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 1, Aug 25, Sep 1, 2019-2023
2023 2024 Average
================================================================================
(%)
AR 37 35 49 20
IL 5 6 14 3
IN 5 7 15 7
IA 6 - 2 4
KS 15 2 11 10
KY 6 3 15 6
LA 67 40 60 52
MI 6 3 10 8
MN 9 - 1 6
MS 52 39 55 32
MO 6 5 13 2
NE 24 8 13 16
NC 15 2 11 10
ND 18 1 7 18
OH 2 5 19 4
SD 17 1 4 16
TN 16 18 29 13
WI 1 - 4 2
18 States 13 6 13 10
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress: Released September 3, 2024, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Soybean Condition - Selected States: Week Ending September 1, 2024
[These 18 States planted 96% of the 2023 soybean acreage]
================================================================================
State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent
================================================================================
(%)
AR 1 5 21 56 17
IL 3 7 22 56 12
IN 3 6 23 54 14
IA 1 4 18 58 19
KS 4 10 25 51 10
KY 2 8 29 52 9
LA - 5 15 66 14
MI 5 5 27 47 16
MN 1 7 26 56 10
MS 2 6 31 45 16
MO 3 5 18 61 13
NE 2 6 25 50 17
NC 4 15 25 51 5
ND 2 7 33 51 7
OH 8 17 29 40 6
SD 1 6 27 53 13
TN 7 19 32 34 8
WI 2 6 31 46 15
18 States 3 7 25 52 13
Previous week 2 7 24 54 13
Previous year 5 12 30 44 9
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress: Released September 3, 2024, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Cotton Setting Bolls - Selected States
[These 15 States planted 99% of the 2023 cotton acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 1, Aug 25, Sep 1, 2019-2023
2023 2024 Average
================================================================================
(%)
AL 96 90 93 98
AZ 100 100 100 100
AR 99 99 100 100
CA 94 90 95 96
GA 95 92 95 97
KS 92 95 96 91
LA 100 90 92 100
MS 95 93 97 94
MO 96 90 95 94
NC 95 96 98 95
OK 88 84 93 90
SC 97 99 100 96
TN 99 96 100 99
TX 91 86 94 92
VA 96 100 100 95
15 States 93 89 95 94
================================================================================
Crop Progress: Released September 3, 2024, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Cotton Bolls Opening - Selected States
[These 15 States planted 99% of the 2023 cotton acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 1, Aug 25, Sep 1, 2019-2023
2023 2024 Average
================================================================================
(%)
AL 21 20 34 27
AZ 61 71 80 71
AR 43 45 68 40
CA 4 5 10 10
GA 22 16 28 30
KS 34 18 38 21
LA 70 44 64 61
MS 50 37 59 38
MO 13 5 14 12
NC 13 7 19 20
OK 13 10 21 14
SC 18 18 35 21
TN 17 22 37 13
TX 32 27 37 34
VA 38 24 38 26
15 States 30 25 37 31
================================================================================
Crop Progress: Released September 3, 2024, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Cotton Condition - Selected States: Week Ending September 1, 2024
[These 15 States planted 99% of the 2023 cotton acreage]
================================================================================
State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent
================================================================================
(%)
AL 1 11 36 51 1
AZ - - - 21 79
AR 1 3 23 54 19
CA - - - 95 5
GA 2 10 32 47 9
KS 7 17 30 38 8
LA - - 22 73 5
MS 2 9 38 46 5
MO 4 9 28 59 -
NC 1 11 23 62 3
OK 8 15 40 37 -
SC 3 10 36 49 2
TN 11 20 37 27 5
TX 16 15 33 31 5
VA - 3 33 64 -
15 States 11 13 32 38 6
Previous week 12 16 32 34 6
Previous year 19 22 28 26 5
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress: Released September 3, 2024, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Sorghum Headed - Selected States
[These 6 States planted 100% of the 2023 sorghum acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 1, Aug 25, Sep 1, 2019-2023
2023 2024 Average
================================================================================
(%)
CO 94 80 95 95
KS 88 88 93 91
NE 97 98 99 97
OK 76 74 85 87
SD 100 96 99 98
TX 99 99 100 98
6 States 92 90 95 94
================================================================================
Crop Progress: Released September 3, 2024, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Sorghum Coloring - Selected States
[These 6 States planted 100% of the 2023 sorghum acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 1, Aug 25, Sep 1, 2019-2023
2023 2024 Average
================================================================================
(%)
CO 27 24 34 40
KS 46 38 53 46
NE 60 35 64 54
OK 33 30 49 47
SD 72 26 58 58
TX 88 84 91 88
6 States 57 48 62 59
================================================================================
Crop Progress: Released September 3, 2024, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Sorghum Mature - Selected States
[These 6 States planted 100% of the 2023 sorghum acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 1, Aug 25, Sep 1, 2019-2023
2023 2024 Average
================================================================================
(%)
CO 1 - - 4
KS 9 6 14 4
NE 2 1 3 3
OK 5 - 13 10
SD 6 - 4 9
TX 76 74 80 76
6 States 26 23 30 26
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress: Released September 3, 2024, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Sorghum Harvested - Selected States
[These 6 States harvested 100% of the 2023 sorghum acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 1, Aug 25, Sep 1, 2019-2023
2023 2024 Average
================================================================================
(%)
CO - - - -
KS 1 - - -
NE - - - -
OK - - 5 -
SD - - - -
TX 66 67 73 68
6 States 18 18 19 20
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress: Released September 3, 2024, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Sorghum Condition - Selected States: Week Ending September 1, 2024
[These 6 States planted 100% of the 2023 sorghum acreage]
================================================================================
State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent
================================================================================
(%)
CO 18 17 19 42 4
KS 6 12 36 40 6
NE - 3 19 48 30
OK 5 9 27 52 7
SD 1 7 23 69 -
TX 6 16 31 35 12
6 States 6 13 31 42 8
Previous week 7 13 32 40 8
Previous year 10 16 30 36 8
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress: Released September 3, 2024, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Peanut Condition - Selected States: Week Ending September 1, 2024
[These 8 States planted 96% of the 2023 peanut acreage]
================================================================================
State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent
================================================================================
(%)
AL 1 3 26 66 4
FL - 3 37 58 2
GA 1 8 33 49 9
NC 2 5 17 72 4
OK 5 10 20 60 5
SC 1 7 31 56 5
TX 2 6 41 44 7
VA - - 10 78 12
8 States 1 6 32 54 7
Previous week 1 5 30 58 6
Previous year 2 8 34 51 5
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress: Released September 3, 2024, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Rice Harvested - Selected States
[These 6 States harvested 100% of the 2023 rice acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 1, Aug 25, Sep 1, 2019-2023
2023 2024 Average
================================================================================
(%)
AR 20 23 39 11
CA - - - -
LA 85 84 87 78
MS 27 23 49 15
MO 4 7 15 2
TX 77 80 85 75
6 States 31 33 43 24
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress: Released September 3, 2024, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Rice Condition - Selected States: Week Ending September 1, 2024
[These 6 States planted 100% of the 2023 rice acreage]
================================================================================
State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent
================================================================================
(%)
AR 1 1 23 54 21
CA - - 5 80 15
LA - 4 12 78 6
MS 1 2 41 41 15
MO 3 9 19 66 3
TX 2 14 30 49 5
6 States 1 3 19 62 15
Previous week - 4 17 64 15
Previous year 1 5 24 55 15
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress: Released September 3, 2024, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Oats Harvested - Selected States
[These 9 States harvested 71% of the 2023 oat acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 1, Aug 25, Sep 1, 2019-2023
2023 2024 Average
================================================================================
(%)
IA 100 98 99 99
MN 92 74 89 90
NE 99 98 99 100
ND 61 45 70 68
OH 100 100 100 100
PA 92 77 85 88
SD 98 96 98 96
TX 100 100 100 100
WI 88 86 92 86
9 States 88 78 89 89
================================================================================
Crop Progress: Released September 3, 2024, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Spring Wheat Harvested - Selected States
[These 6 States harvested 100% of the 2023 spring wheat acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 1, Aug 25, Sep 1, 2019-2023
2023 2024 Average
================================================================================
(%)
ID 58 43 77 71
MN 77 54 75 76
MT 81 56 77 75
ND 57 43 61 62
SD 95 83 93 93
WA 82 75 86 75
6 States 68 51 70 70
================================================================================
Crop Progress: Released September 3, 2024, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Barley Harvested - Selected States
[These 5 States harvested 89% of the 2023 barley acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 1, Aug 25, Sep 1, 2019-2023
2023 2024 Average
================================================================================
(%)
ID 64 51 81 78
MN 82 57 79 85
MT 82 39 68 77
ND 73 51 77 73
WA 81 76 87 76
5 States 75 47 75 76
================================================================================
Crop Progress: Released September 3, 2024, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Winter Wheat Planted - Selected States
[These 18 States planted 89% of the 2023 winter wheat acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 1, Aug 25, Sep 1, 2019-2023
2023 2024 Average
================================================================================
(%)
AR - (NA) - -
CA - (NA) - -
CO 1 2 7 7
ID 1 1 4 2
IL - (NA) - -
IN - (NA) - -
KS 1 (NA) 1 -
MI - (NA) - -
MO - (NA) - -
MT 1 (NA) 1 2
NE 1 (NA) 1 1
NC - (NA) - -
OH - (NA) - -
OK - (NA) - 1
OR - - 1 3
SD 6 (NA) 5 2
TX - (NA) - 1
WA 8 8 22 15
18 States 1 (NA) 2 2
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
(NA) Not available.
Crop Progress: Released September 3, 2024, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Pasture and Range Condition - Selected States: Week Ending September 1, 2024
[National pasture and range conditions for selected States are weighted based on
pasture acreage and/or livestock inventories]
================================================================================
State Very poor Poor Fair Good Excellent
================================================================================
(%)
AL 9 25 39 26 1
AZ 30 24 15 12 19
AR 10 22 34 29 5
CA 5 15 50 30 -
CO 11 19 29 39 2
CT - - 20 80 -
DE 8 24 38 27 3
FL 1 3 12 52 32
GA 15 25 34 25 1
ID 8 30 18 33 11
IL 3 8 37 47 5
IN 4 11 38 43 4
IA 1 5 30 53 11
KS 6 13 35 41 5
KY 5 13 36 40 6
LA - 5 37 57 1
ME - 2 12 62 24
MD 13 29 31 23 4
MA - - 20 65 15
MI 3 10 23 48 16
MN 2 5 19 54 20
MS 12 16 38 31 3
MO - 4 25 61 10
MT 16 35 42 7 -
NE 10 22 31 26 11
NV 30 10 15 25 20
NH - - 2 98 -
NJ - 1 30 69 -
NM 9 38 35 6 12
NY 4 6 24 53 13
NC 1 8 20 69 2
ND 4 10 28 53 5
OH 27 26 38 9 -
OK 14 13 27 43 3
OR 39 22 20 16 3
PA 8 11 30 45 6
RI - - 20 65 15
SC 7 25 36 29 3
SD 6 25 30 31 8
TN 19 28 36 16 1
TX 24 34 27 13 2
UT - - 33 66 1
VT - - - 25 75
VA 12 37 36 15 -
WA 7 59 18 16 -
WV 42 31 27 - -
WI 2 5 32 47 14
WY 28 29 26 17 -
48 States 16 26 30 23 5
Previous week 15 24 31 25 5
Previous year 16 20 28 29 7
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress: Released September 3, 2024, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Days Suitable for Fieldwork - Selected States
[Days suitable for fieldwork are weighted based on cropland acreage]
================================================================================
Week ending
State Sep 1, Aug 25, Sep 1,
2023 2024
================================================================================
(Days)
AL 6.1 6.7 6.4
AZ 6.5 6.0 6.0
AR 6.6 6.8 6.2
CA 7.0 6.7 7.0
CO 6.7 6.1 6.6
CT 5.4 5.4 5.4
DE 7.0 6.0 6.0
FL 5.8 6.2 6.3
GA 4.6 6.7 6.6
ID 5.8 6.8 6.7
IL 6.7 6.8 5.5
IN 6.7 6.7 6.3
IA 6.8 6.4 5.3
KS 6.8 6.2 5.9
KY 6.4 6.7 6.6
LA 6.3 6.8 4.5
ME 6.6 6.0 6.0
MD 7.0 7.0 6.5
MA 5.6 6.0 7.0
MI 5.6 6.2 5.8
MN 6.5 5.4 5.1
MS 6.4 6.9 6.0
MO 6.7 6.2 6.1
MT 6.4 6.2 6.1
NE 6.6 6.1 6.0
NV 6.2 7.0 7.0
NH 6.3 5.5 7.0
NJ 6.0 7.0 6.5
NM 7.0 6.9 6.6
NY 6.0 5.0 6.0
NC 4.9 6.2 6.4
ND 6.2 5.3 5.4
OH 6.1 6.6 6.5
OK 6.9 6.8 6.6
OR 5.6 6.3 6.5
PA 6.0 7.0 6.0
RI 6.0 5.0 5.5
SC 4.5 6.5 6.6
SD 6.9 5.9 6.5
TN 6.3 6.7 6.7
TX 6.7 6.3 6.3
UT 6.5 6.7 7.0
VT 5.9 3.5 5.0
VA 6.5 6.8 6.4
WA 5.8 6.3 6.8
WV 6.0 6.7 5.5
WI 6.7 6.5 4.8
WY 6.2 6.0 6.5
================================================================================
Crop Progress: Released September 3, 2024, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Topsoil Moisture Condition - Selected States: Week Ending September 1, 2024
[National topsoil moisture conditions for selected States are weighted based on
cropland acreage]
================================================================================
State Very short Short Adequate Surplus
================================================================================
(%)
AL 17 45 37 1
AZ 4 31 63 2
AR 23 35 38 4
CA 15 5 80 -
CO 28 37 32 3
CT - - 90 10
DE 14 30 53 3
FL 1 13 69 17
GA 29 43 27 1
ID 16 47 36 1
IL 8 23 67 2
IN 16 38 45 1
IA 2 20 76 2
KS 11 40 47 2
KY 20 40 39 1
LA 14 45 32 9
ME - 7 82 11
MD 17 44 39 -
MA 13 33 50 4
MI 9 25 63 3
MN 1 11 77 11
MS 24 38 36 2
MO 3 26 70 1
MT 22 55 23 -
NE 13 36 48 3
NV 40 15 35 10
NH - - 100 -
NJ 3 16 81 -
NM 21 40 31 8
NY 13 10 59 18
NC 2 40 56 2
ND 5 18 68 9
OH 45 36 19 -
OK 22 27 46 5
OR 29 47 23 1
PA - 18 76 6
RI 5 10 80 5
SC 8 31 54 7
SD 7 32 58 3
TN 38 39 22 1
TX 37 42 19 2
UT 4 21 68 7
VT - - 75 25
VA 5 40 54 1
WA 25 39 36 -
WV 45 55 - -
WI 2 14 72 12
WY 23 59 18 -
48 States 15 31 50 4
Previous week 13 30 53 4
Previous year 24 34 40 2
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress: Released September 3, 2024, by the National Agricultural
Statistics Service (NASS), Agricultural Statistics Board, United States
Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Subsoil Moisture Condition - Selected States: Week Ending September 1, 2024
[National subsoil moisture conditions for selected States are weighted based on
cropland acreage]
================================================================================
State Very short Short Adequate Surplus
================================================================================
(%)
AL 17 46 36 1
AZ 3 34 62 1
AR 23 35 41 1
CA 15 10 75 -
CO 22 30 43 5
CT - - 100 -
DE 15 52 30 3
FL 1 14 65 20
GA 24 35 41 -
ID 16 43 40 1
IL 7 22 70 1
IN 15 37 47 1
IA 3 19 75 3
KS 11 45 43 1
KY 15 46 38 1
LA 13 39 47 1
ME - 2 86 12
MD 13 35 52 -
MA 13 24 54 9
MI 6 19 70 5
MN 1 6 81 12
MS 21 41 37 1
MO 2 17 76 5
MT 25 53 22 -
NE 14 35 48 3
NV 30 40 25 5
NH - - 100 -
NJ - 7 93 -
NM 26 45 26 3
NY 1 19 73 7
NC 1 10 83 6
ND 5 15 72 8
OH 35 42 23 -
OK 26 27 43 4
OR 25 48 27 -
PA - 23 77 -
RI 5 5 80 10
SC 7 27 59 7
SD 7 24 66 3
TN 38 38 23 1
TX 37 34 25 4
UT - 25 66 9
VT - - 75 25
VA 10 42 48 -
WA 27 37 36 -
WV 51 49 - -
WI - 11 79 10
WY 33 48 19 -
48 States 14 29 53 4
Previous week 13 28 56 3
Previous year 22 35 41 2
================================================================================
- Represents zero.
Crop Progress and Condition Tables Expected Next Week
Barley: Harvested Sorghum: Coloring, Mature, Harvested,
Condition
Corn: Dough, Dented, Mature, Harvested, Condition Soybeans: Setting Pods,
Dropping Leaves, Condition
Cotton: Bolls Opening, Harvested, Condition Spring Wheat: Harvested
Oats: Harvested Winter Wheat: Planted
Pasture and Range: Condition Days Suitable for Fieldwork
Peanuts: Harvested, Condition Topsoil Moisture Condition
Rice: Harvested, Condition Subsoil Moisture Condition
Statistical Methodology
Survey Procedures: Crop progress and condition estimates are based on survey
data collected each week from early April through the end of November. The
non-probability crop progress and condition surveys include input from
approximately 3,600 respondents whose occupations provide them opportunities
to make visual observations and frequently bring them in contact with farmers
in their counties. Based on standard definitions, these respondents
subjectively estimate the progress of crops through various stages of
development, as well as the progress of producer activities. They also
provide subjective evaluations of crop conditions.
Most respondents complete their questionnaires on Friday or early Monday
morning and submit them to the National Agricultural Statistics Service
(NASS) Field Offices in their States by mail, telephone, fax, e-mail, or
through a secured internet website. A small number of reports are completed
on Thursday, Saturday, and Sunday. Regardless of when questionnaires are
completed, respondents are asked to report for the entire week ending on
Sunday. For reports submitted prior to the Sunday reference date, a degree of
uncertainty is introduced by projections for weekend changes in progress and
condition. By the end of the 2020 season, over 95 percent of the data were
being submitted through the internet website. As a result, the majority of
all data are submitted on Monday morning, significantly reducing projection
uncertainty.
Respondents are sent written reporting instructions at the beginning of each
season and are contacted periodically to ensure proper reporting. Terms and
definitions of crop stages and condition categories used as reporting
guidelines are available on the NASS website at
www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/National_Crop_Progress.
Estimating Procedures: Reported data are reviewed for reasonableness and
consistency by comparing with data reported the previous week and data
reported in surrounding counties for the current week. Field Offices
summarize the reported data to district and State levels, weighting each
county's reported data by NASS county acreage estimates. Summarized
indications are compared with previous week estimates, and progress items are
compared with earlier stages of development and historical averages to ensure
reasonableness. Weather events and respondent comments are also taken into
consideration. State estimates are submitted to the Agricultural Statistics
Board (ASB) along with supporting comments, where they are compared with
surrounding States and compiled into a National level summary by weighting
each State by its acreage estimates. National crop planting progress,
progress of development stages, and condition estimates are weighted using
the program State's average planted acres over the previous three crop years.
National crop harvest progress estimates are weighted using the program
State's average harvested acres over the previous three crop years. Pasture
and range condition is weighted using pasture acreage and/or livestock
inventories from the most recent Census of Agriculture. Days suitable for
fieldwork, topsoil moisture and subsoil moisture are weighted using cropland
acreage from the Census of Agriculture.
Revision Policy: Progress and condition estimates in the Crop Progress report
are released after 4:00 pm ET on the first business day of the week. These
estimates are subject to revision the following week.
Information Contacts
Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National
Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for additional information. E-mail
inquiries may be sent to nass@usda.gov.
Fleming Gibson, Acting Chief, Crops Branch (202) 720-2127
Chris Hawthorn, Head, Field Crops Section (202) 720-2127 Irwin Anolik - Crop
Progress and Condition, Flaxseed, Mustardseed (202) 720-7621 Chris Hawthorn -
Hemp, Oats, Soybeans (202) 720-2127 Natasha Bruton - Barley, Cotton System
Consumption and Stocks, Grain Crushings (202) 690-1042 David Colwell - Fats and
Oils, Flour Milling Products (202) 720-8800 Michelle Harder - Hay, Peanuts (202)
690-8533 Brittany Brown - Corn, Proso Millet, Rice (202) 720-2127 James Johanson
- Rye, Wheat (202) 720-8068 Becky Sommer - Cotton, Cotton Ginnings, Sorghum
(202) 720-5944 Travis Thorson - Canola, Rapeseed, Safflower, Sunflower (202)
720-7369
Access to NASS Reports
For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following
ways:
All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web
site: www.nass.usda.gov.
Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e-
mail subscription. To set-up this free subscription, visit
www.nass.usda.gov and click on "National" or "State" in upper right
corner above "search" box to create an account and select the reports
you would like to receive.
Cornell's Mann Library has launched a new website housing NASS's and
other agency's archived reports. The new website,
https://usda.library.cornell.edu. All email subscriptions containing
reports will be sent from the new website,
https://usda.library.cornell.edu. To continue receiving the reports via
e-mail, you will have to go to the new website, create a new account
and re-subscribe to the reports. If you need instructions to set up an
account or subscribe, they are located at:
https://usda.library.cornell.edu/help. You should whitelist
notifications@usda-esmis.library.cornell.edu in your email client to
avoid the emails going into spam/junk folders.
For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural
Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540, 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail:
nass@usda.gov.
The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against
its customers, employees, and applicants for employment on the basis of race,
color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion,
reprisal, and where applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial
or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's
income is derived from any public assistance program, or protected genetic
information in employment or in any program or activity conducted or funded
by the Department. (Not all prohibited bases will apply to all programs
and/or employment activities.)
If you wish to file a Civil Rights program complaint of discrimination,
complete the USDA Program Discrimination Complaint Form (PDF), found online
at www.ascr.usda.gov/filing-program-discrimination-complaint-usda-customer,
or at any USDA office, or call (866) 632-9992 to request the form. You may
also write a letter containing all of the information requested in the form.
Send your completed complaint form or letter to us by mail at U.S. Department
of Agriculture, Director, Office of Adjudication, 1400 Independence Avenue,
S.W., Washington, D.C. 20250-9410, by fax (202) 690-7442 or email at
program.intake@usda.gov.
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